MODL-11. NOVEL IMMUNOTHERAPY MODEL IN AGGRESSIVE PEDIATRIC H3K27M MUTANT GLIOMAS WITH INDUCIBLE TGFBR2 AND LAG3 EXPRESSION

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract INTRODUCTION Gliomas are considered immunologically “cold” tumors that mask themselves from the immune system. Immunotherapy, a breakthrough for cancer treatment, remains inefficient gliomas. H3K27M mutant diffuse midline glioma has poor survival. Using our innovative mosaic analysis with dual recombinases technology (Cell 2019), we further created novel murine model of an inducible expression LAG3 and TGFBR2 to make tumor recognizable by This allows studying molecular mechanisms “perfect” immunotherapy in pediatric gliomas histone H3.3 mutations. METHODS To model, plasmids doxycycline-inducible were designed, sequenced, replicated. For vitro validation, neuronal stem cells nucleofected these plasmids, grown sorted. Doxycycline was added experimental group induce expression. The then electroporated into neonatal MGMT mice (n=21) both genders. Control used on standard diet (n=9) (n=12) given doxycycline food vivo. Mice followed up RESULTS Plasmid sequencing validation demonstrated their high purity. In showed significant increase immunofluorescent staining after addition doxycycline. mouse survival study benefit treatment surviving 46% longer (135 ± 41.9 days vs. 92.6 32.7 control group, p=0.030). Conclusion Future Directions: We have successfully modified simulate immunotherapy. benefit. development organoid transplants more uniform testing next-generation is ongoing. can lead emergence therapies uncover response treatment.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Novel drugs in pediatric gliomas

Astrocytomas (gliomas) are the most common primary brain tumors among adults and second most frequent neoplasm among children. New ideas and novel approaches are being explored world over with aim to devise better management strategeies for this deadly pathological state. We searched the electronic database PubMed for pre-clinical as well as clinical controlled trials reporting importance of va...

متن کامل

Peptide vaccine immunotherapy biomarkers and response patterns in pediatric gliomas.

Low-grade gliomas (LGGs) are the most common brain tumor affecting children. We recently reported an early phase clinical trial of a peptide-based vaccine, which elicited consistent antigen-specific T cell responses in pediatric LGG patients. Additionally, we observed radiologic responses of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), and near-complete/complete response (CR) following therapy. ...

متن کامل

Expression of IDH1 Mutant Protein R132H and SDHB in Adult and Pediatric Gliomas

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) mutant tumors may have increased levels of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), which leads to a tumoral pseudohypoxic profile. Increased HIF levels may promote tumor progression by the activation of numerous cellular processes including resistance to apoptosis, vascular remodeling and angiogenesis. A high frequency of IDH1 mutation...

متن کامل

K27M-mutant histone-3 as a novel target for glioma immunotherapy

Mutation-specific vaccines have become increasingly important in glioma immunotherapy; however, shared neoepitopes are rare. For diffuse gliomas, a driver mutation in the gene for isocitrate dehydrogenase type-1 has been shown to produce an immunogenic epitope currently targeted in clinical trials. For highly aggressive midline gliomas, a recurrent point mutation in the histone-3 gene (H3F3A) c...

متن کامل

New strategies in pediatric gliomas: molecular advances in pediatric low-grade gliomas as a model.

Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) account for more brain tumors in children than any other histologic subtype. While surgery, chemotherapy and radiation remain the mainstay of upfront treatment, recent advances in molecular interrogation of pLGG have shown a small number of recurring genetic mutations in these tumors that might be exploited therapeutically. Notable findings include abnormaliti...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neuro-oncology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1523-5866', '1522-8517']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac209.1139